Cultural Studies in the Undergraduate Program :: Culture Cultural Pedagogy Education Essays

Cultural Studies in the Undergraduate ProgramAny word of cultural studies must begin with an attempt to define culture. I say attempt because the word culture is so steeped in historical, psychological and political meanings and counter-meanings it has become, in the slang of literary theory, overdetermined, i.e., so full of meaning it threatens to become meaningless. So instead I will begin with a statement about art which I think goes to the heart of our conceptions of culture. In 1973, Ray B. Browne--an acknowledged pioneer in the field of popular culture studies--wrote that One of the significant new fruitions is that there is no real distinction among elite and popular art, that all aesthetics are on one horizontal continuum ... (PCE 2). While that may have been a new realization in 1973, I believe it was premature, because I think we could agree that even in 1995 there is probably not a single campus where it is generally judge that such distinctions between high and low art do not exist. I would say the same prejudice still exists about what we mean by the word culture. For instance, in the supposedly sophisticated cyberdiscourse of the Internet, where dozens of discussion groups on cultural studies list hundreds of postings from thousands of cultural studies pioneers, still there persists an assumed distinction between the high and the low, only now it is referred to as the difference between the study of capital c Culture and all other kinds. Ray B. Brownes optimism notwithstanding, apparently in the ensue two decades we have merely traded the rhetoric of high and low art for that of upper and lowercase culture. It is a persistent myth of most societies but peculiarly of American society that popular art and its attendant culture are somehow a fundamentally different thing than whatever it is we mean by high art and its culture. In fact, I would assert that the word culture itself still means for most Americans the opera, the symphony, museums- -places and rituals associated with money and privilege. In other words, culture is a synonym for class--or rather, for high class. To counter that myth, cultural studies begins with the understanding that all citizens in a society both consume and produce culture that there are no absolute distinctions to be made between upper and lowercase culture. To quote David Trend on this idea (and by the

Comparing Minorities as Portrayed in My Name is Asher Lev, Joy Luck Club, and Black Like Me :: comparison compare contrast essays

Minorities in America as Portrayed in My Name is Asher Lev, Joy Luck Club, and Black Like Me Conflicting values are a constant issue in society. In diverse civilizations minorities become out ruled by the majority. In Twentieth Century American culture on that point are many difficulties in existing as a minority. The books My Name is Asher Lev, by Chaim Potok, and the Joy Luck Club, by Amy Tan, portray the aspect of being snap between two cultures as a conflict for todays minorities. Black Like Me, by John Howard Griffin, examines the hardships for a minority by progressively revealing them. The events of the third authors lives reflect how they portray the common theme of the difficulties for a Twentieth Century minority. My Name is Asher Lev demonstrates that the aspect of the protagonist being torn between two cultures is a difficulty for minorities in America. Asher Lev was torn between being an artist and his Jewish community. In the novel, Potok describes in detail the f eelings, dilemmas and questions minorities bump into while trying to obey their traditions and their passions at the same time (Chaim). The main character, Asher Lev, chooses to be an artist and winds up having to separate himself from his life. He explains, I am a traitor, an apostate, a self-hater, an inflicter of shame upon my family, my friends, my people in like manner I am a mocker of ideas sacred to Christians (Potok 1). By choosing the life of an artist, Asher faces a life of continuous pain due to betrayal to his family. The protagonists painting of the Brooklyn agony raises disturbing questions about anti-Semitism, conflict between Christians and Jews, and the tension between artistic conventions and religious imperatives (My Name is Asher Lev 2877). It contradicted everything his family had raised him to believe in. He never fits into society since he defies his people and mocks the majority in this painting. Asher describes how his double culture life is doomed. Asher Lev . . . was the child of the Master of the Universe and the Other Side. Asher Lev paints good pictures and hurts people he loves (Potok 348). Asher moves from the religious to the unconsecrated world in the course of the novel. This is because Potoks novels assume the impossibility of existing in both the religious and secular spheres (Potok, Chaim 339).

Search for Identity in It’s Hard Enough Being Me :: Synthesis Essays

Search for Identity in Its Hard comme il faut Being Me In the examine Its Hard Enough Being Me, Anna Lisa Raya relates her experiences as a multicultural American at Columbia University in advanced York and the confusion she felt ab emerge her identity. She grew up in L.A. and mostly identified with her Mexican background, but occasionally with her Puerto Rican background as well. Upon arriving to New York however, she discovered that to everyone else, she was considered Latina. She points out that a typical Latina must salsa dance, know Mexican write up, and most importantly, speak Spanish. Raya argues that she doesnt know any of these things, so how could this label apply to her? Shes caught surrounded by being a sell-out to her heritage, and at the same time a spic to Americans. She adds that trying to cope with college life and the confusion of searching for an identity is a burden. Anna Raya closes her essay by presenting a piece of advice she was given on how to deal wit h her identity. She was told that she should try to satisfy herself and not worry about other peoples opinions. Anna Lisa Rayas essay is an informative account of life for a multicultural American as well as an important insight into how people of multicultural backgrounds manage the labels that are placed upon them, and the confusion it leads to in the attempt to find an identity. Searching for an identity in a society that seeks to place a label on each individual is a difficult task, especially for people of multicultural ancestry. Rayas essay is an informative account of life for a multicultural American, because it is told from an actual multicultural authors viewpoint. It gives the reader a sense that the information is accurate. It would be harder to accept the viewpoint if the author were for example, a whitened male committal to writing about how a Mexican, Puerto Rican woman feels. As Connie Young Yu points out, information retold by someone who didnt live the experie nces is most often falsely perceived. Yu uses the example of white American historians writing about the lives of Chinese immigrants. Yu says that there is no accurate account for the lives of the immigrants, because they didnt document their lives themselves. The little information that there is in history books only tells about their obvious accomplishments. There is no official understanding of their personal lives or feelings (Yu 30).

The Dynamics of Power in South Africa and Palestine :: South Africa Palestine Power Essays

The Dynamics of Power in South Africa and Palestine For over a hundred years, sportys consolidated their power in predominantly dismal South Africa. In the last fifty years, Israelis have played a major hand in dispersing and oppressing the Palestinian people. Edward Said believes that The relationship between westward and Orient is a relationship of power, of domination, of varying degrees of a complex hegemony (Orientalism 133). Though the geographic reference of this quotation seems less applicable to South Africa, Saids intuition into the complexity of race relations between oppressors and the oppressed still rings true. Nadine Gordimers two short stories, Once Upon a Time and The mo Before the Gun Went Off, and Edward Saids work After the Last Sky Palestinian Lives describe the power structures in South Africa and Palestine, respectively. Both authors all the way depict situations in which one group wields disproportionate authority in its relationship with another group. T his parallel confusedly meets the oblique disparities between black/ lily-white and Jew/non-Jew interaction. In the exclusive context of Gordimers two short stories and Saids piece, the hegemonies in South Africa and in Palestine are kept up(p) in similar fashion, but with greatly differing results.Both black South Africans and Palestinians are forced to live in segregated, poor communities and are subject to dehumanizing legislation. Gordimers story, Once Upon a Time, speaks of economic and racial segregation explicitly There were riots, but they were outside the city, where a people of another color were quartered (Gordimer 25).The classism and condescension of the white residents is clear as they recall with contempt those black robbers who snagged stores of fine alcohol the thieves wouldnt even have been able to appreciate what it was they were drinking (27). Moreover, they speak disdainfully of the unemployed blacks who spoiled a beautiful suburb (27) only by their presence ( 27). As Said painfully depicts, Palestinians find themselves in a in truth similar position in a system of virtual apartheid (Said 142). He describes the process through which Palestinians are herded into new camps (19) and their identity is confined to frightened puny islands in an inhospitable environment of superior military force (19). Said paints a sad picture of the poor and destitute nature of life in the Palestinian refugee camps. Physical and economic segregation leaves both black South Africans and Palestinians on the outside, looking in.A critical difference between the power hierarchies in these two countries lies in the level of integration and the nature of the interaction between oppressors and the oppressed.

The Plight of our Planet Essay -- Energy Sustainability

The young boy looks back from the loading ramp of the giant metal alloy ship, his breath soar up clouds of steam in the bitter air made cold by the now almost completely diminished ozone. He stares in disbelief at the endless pile of automobiles parked haphazardly to and fro like a childs worn jenga blocks fallen from a poorly made tower in the vehicles owners frantic rush to get their families to the evacuation ships in time. How did it come to this? The forlorn boy wonders. When did it all go wrong in humans endless quest to be bigger, faster, and more powerful than all the rest? As the nearly city-sized ship reaches the smoky horizon bound for philanthropys new home named Kepler-22b, he gazes one last time at the vast oceans, blazing a filthy orange fire as far as the eye could see from the final disaster that had sealed humanitys fate on earth. If only they had stopped drilling in the oceansthe boy thinks. And as the distance grows and the bright fires fade, he tearfully waves goodbye to the now dying planet his race had called home for a millennia and slowly turns to go find his parents.Who is this distraught boys parents? Is it you? Or perhaps it is your childrens children that are living through this arguably inevitable reality. While the scenario presented is sensationally far-fetched, it is all told possible. Perhaps not a mass exodus to a new found planet capable of sustaining life, and even if we were lucky enough to find such a planet it would likely not be accessible, nor needed in this generations lifetime. But the simple truth remains that earths sustainability is quickly lessen due to a plethora of causes. Some of which are our societies numerous recent technological advances in the last century,... ... leaders of tomorrow.ReferencesCarbone, N. (2011, December 5). NASA finds planet in liveable Zone that could sustain life. Time Newsfeed. Retrieved from http//newsfeed.time.com/2011/12/05/nasa-finds-planet-in-habitable-zone-that-could-sus tain-life/ Fornos, Werner. No vacancy. The Humanist July-Aug. 1998 15+. Academic OneFile. Web. 12 May 2012.Global Energy Use Status and Trends. (2004). In Encyclopedia of Energy Retrieved from http//www.credoreference.com/entry/estenergy/global_energy_use_status_and_trendsStoll, R. (2012). Green energy looks to hydrogen fuel. Retrieved from http//www.2facts.com/article/s2000033 Williams, C. (2011, July 28). Off-the-grid communities 5 places carving a sustainable path. Retrieved from http//www.mnn.com/lifestyle/responsible-living/stories/off-the-grid-communities-5-places-carving-a-sustainable-path

Titanic Essay examples -- essays research papers fc

TITANICThis paper will be about the sinking of the R.M.S. Titanic. Some people c on the whole this sinking the greatest maritime disaster. It wasnt just the occurrence that the ship sank, but also all the different circumstances that caused this ship to sink and take so many another(prenominal) lives.     In the time period of 1900s-1915s many things happened. One major disaster was the sinking of the Titanic. The information will be gathered from the library, a documentary film, the Internet and personal books. From these resources the paper will pardon about how the Titanic sank, some of the people who were on the ship and how it was found after over 70 years at the bottom of the Atlantic. mickle who show up this paper should learn about the history of the Titanic.     The Titanic was originally designed to fill three funnels, but four were used to make it look better. The quartern funnel was actually just an air vent. The main dining room was supposed to have a large bonce but it was changed to a linguistic rule ceiling. The staircase was enlarged so it fanned out at the landing of each deck, as well as adding a large glass dome above it. Also, two extra elevators were added making a total of four. "She was the most beautiful ship afloat. No ship will ever resemble her company and luxury." ("R.M.S Internet")     The R.M.S. Titanic was believed to be unsinkable. Bruce Ismay was the White Star Line chairman on the Titanic he told the captain that the ship was unsinkable because the ship could have any four watertight compartments damaged and still stay afloat. He also believed that anything big enough to sink this ship, could be seen from miles away and be avoided. Mr. Ismay said, " not even god himself could sink this ship." ("Titanic" Internet)     Originally the plan called for 64 lifeboats but only 20 lifeboats were used. There were 14 wood lifeboats that could take up 65 people each. Two woodcutters that could hold 40 people each and four collapsible boats that could hold 40 people each. These lifeboats would only be able to hold about half of the passengers in an emergency. ( Internet)Knowing the lifeboats would only be able to hold about half of the passengers, crewmembers still only filled some of the boats with slight then 30 people. These boats were hal... ...e think that they should raise the Titanic so that they could explore it and study it. I think they should leave it where it is, out of respect at least. People lost their lives on this ship and deserve a place to spend their time. Not only will they disrespect the dead, but also by peak the ship, they will disrupt everything. Once the steel hits the oxygen, it will begin to corrode. After awhile, there will be no Titanic left at all and just so they could study it. " The Titanic surely should never be raised, it is a cemetery to all those who l ost their lives that nite."(Ballard "Long" 708)     WORKS CITEDBallard, Robert D. "How We Found Titanic." field of study Geographic (December 1985) 696-718.Ballard, Robert D. "A Long Last Look at Titanic." National Geographic (December 1989) 698-727."R.M.S. Titanicthe story told." Internet. http//www.titanic.cc/titanic.htm. (4 Feb. 2001)."The Titanic Tragedy." Internet. http//www.angelfire.com/ct/titanickateleo/page11.html. (4 Feb. 2001).               

Titanic Essay examples -- essays research papers fc

TITANICThis paper will be about the sinking of the R.M.S. Titanic. Some people call(a) this sinking the greatest maritime disaster. It wasnt just the occurrence that the ship sank, but also all the different circumstances that caused this ship to sink and take so some(prenominal) lives.     In the time period of 1900s-1915s many things happened. One major disaster was the sinking of the Titanic. The information will be gathered from the library, a documentary film, the Internet and personal books. From these resources the paper will pardon about how the Titanic sank, some of the people who were on the ship and how it was found after over 70 years at the bottom of the Atlantic. concourse who film this paper should learn about the history of the Titanic.     The Titanic was originally designed to take up three funnels, but four were used to make it look better. The after part funnel was actually just an air vent. The main dining room was supposed to have a large noggin but it was changed to a commonplace ceiling. The staircase was enlarged so it fanned out at the landing of each deck, as well as adding a large glass dome above it. Also, two extra elevators were added making a total of four. "She was the most beautiful ship afloat. No ship will ever resemble her carve up and luxury." ("R.M.S Internet")     The R.M.S. Titanic was believed to be unsinkable. Bruce Ismay was the White Star Line chairman on the Titanic he told the captain that the ship was unsinkable because the ship could have any four watertight compartments damaged and still stay afloat. He also believed that anything big enough to sink this ship, could be seen from miles away and be avoided. Mr. Ismay said, " not even god himself could sink this ship." ("Titanic" Internet)     Originally the plan called for 64 lifeboats but only 20 lifeboats were used. There were 14 wood lifebo ats that could persuade 65 people each. Two woodcutters that could hold 40 people each and four collapsible boats that could hold 40 people each. These lifeboats would only be able to hold about half of the passengers in an emergency. ( Internet)Knowing the lifeboats would only be able to hold about half of the passengers, crewmembers still only filled some of the boats with slight then 30 people. These boats were hal... ...e think that they should raise the Titanic so that they could explore it and study it. I think they should leave it where it is, out of respect at least. People lost their lives on this ship and deserve a place to spend their time. Not only will they disrespect the dead, but also by cosmetic surgery the ship, they will disrupt everything. Once the steel hits the oxygen, it will begin to corrode. After awhile, there will be no Titanic left at all and just so they could study it. " The Titanic surely should never be raised, it is a cemetery to all those who lost their lives that nite."(Ballard "Long" 708)     WORKS CITEDBallard, Robert D. "How We Found Titanic." guinea pig Geographic (December 1985) 696-718.Ballard, Robert D. "A Long Last Look at Titanic." National Geographic (December 1989) 698-727."R.M.S. Titanicthe story told." Internet. http//www.titanic.cc/titanic.htm. (4 Feb. 2001)."The Titanic Tragedy." Internet. http//www.angelfire.com/ct/titanickateleo/page11.html. (4 Feb. 2001).               

Happiness and Money

Money has become one of the main things In our modern life. rough people live their lives to earn gold. They work hard, trying to earn as much bills as they can. Some of them become crazy about It and recur their dlgnlty hunt club silver. They dont appreciate such Important things as family, friendship, love and other feelings. Such people become greedy, they spend their lives in loneliness. I dont deny that money influences our life a lot. As W. S. Maugham said Money is like the sixth feeling ithout which you cannot make a complete use of the other five. I preferably agree. A person cant be happy if he has no money to satisfy his natural of necessity. entirely I think that money should wear a limit. A person shouldnt have too much money. It begins destroying him and becomes his curse. It is said in the Bible that The love of money is the root of all evil. Yes, big sums of money rightfully bring dfferent problems because people feel very envious and Jealous of others fort une. The majority of all the crimes are made because of money. Im among the people who consider that money Is not ll-powerful.Humanity, dignity, intelligence, liberality and other good qualltles of a person cant be bought for money. Well never be able to buy pure love, real friendship and loving and caring family. But life Isnt worth living without these things. Its not worth living if money has become the point of it either. 9HAeKC. AnpeKT Can Money Buy Happiness Can money buy happiness? Various people have dissimilar answers. Some people think that money is the source of happiness. With money, one can buy some(prenominal) he enjoys. With money, one can do some(prenominal) he likes.So, In their minds, money can bring omfort, security, and so on. Money, as they think. Is the source of happiness. But thither are still a lot of others who think that money Is the root of all evil. Money drives people to steal, to rob, and to break the law. A lot of people became criminals just now because they were in search of money. And in the Western countries, there is nothing that can t be bought by money. Many people lose their own lives when hunting it. I think that money is essential to life and we cannot do without money. But even though money is necessary to life, it can t buy happiness.Happiness s not something that can be measured by money. It is a state of mind. One can have plenty of money, with which he can buy whatever he wants, and at the same time he is not happy because he is never satisfied or he is troubled by various kinds of problems. Therefore, although money is necessary for a happy life, it can t buy happiness. People usually dont think too much about the meaning of money. The scarcely Idea and concern Is to make more than they usually have. Of course having money Is a good thing because they give us the possibility to satisfy our needs and desires.People they dont usually think too much, the waste it buying expensive cars, eating out or buying exp ensive things Just for being in fashion. Yet, money has a certain feature to come easier to those who treat it well. Money tends to go to those who can use it in the most productive way to produce expedient services and valuable goods and who has the ability to invest the in a profitable economical field. At the same time money uses to flow away from those who dont have the habit to use them in a profitable way. I think everyone should learn to save money and to invest it in rder to gain more.If we know the honor of money we can easily manage it. It becomes a habit that leads to a successful life and career. The more effective period for learning the value of money is childhood because children usually dont value money because they dont know how much effort their parents put in their work in order to earn a certain some of money. Thus, parents are responsible for showing the real value of money when their kids are still small, than it will be much easier for them to value money without being even told about this.

Organic Food: Is It Really Better? Essay

Americans usually do not think ab let on what they eat. We do not acknowledge whether it is topically grown, sustainably raised, grass-fed, and free-range or pesticide free. Americans fail to realize the negative effects from the harmful pesticides, hormones, dyes and preservatives that argon in our aliment. Conventional aliments be produce that is grown with the drop of galore(postnominal) harsh chemicals before it is put into a supermarket. (The food we eat conventionally was meant to help us lead healthier lives, but it actually harms us.)Many commonwealth believe that there is little nutritional difference between original and conventional food but it is not about the nutritional value. It is a count of what the conventional foods contain. Even though organic food is hard to find and more expensive than conventional food, it is also much safer and healthier. If every(prenominal)one transitions and commits to eating organically, we can decree and overcome conventional fa rming and its negative effects. Nearly forty percent of the worlds agricultural land has degraded.The amount of arable land is decrease nationally and worldwide because toxic pesticides and herbicides be polluting our air, soil and groundwater. Soil productivity has decreased because of wind and water erosion of the topsoil. This causes loss of organic matter in the soil, a decrease in water holding capacity and biological activity. Fossil fuels play a huge role in producing food as well. Industrial farming has farming machinery and petroleum-based chemicals that require huge amounts of fossil fuels, which deplete the soil of its nutrients.The ratio for fossil fuel vigour needed for beef toil is 35 to 1 as well as 3 to 1 for all other agricultural products. Modern agricultural methods cause aquifers to dry out, pollinators much(prenominal)(prenominal) as bees are dying and the climate is getting hotter and drier (Schiffman, In Defense of essential Farming). According to the E PA, the water runoff from conventional farms exceeds the legal touch on for nit prescribe concentrations in drinking water compared with organic farms that do not use chemical pesticides.The excess nitrate exposure can cause respiratory conditions, thyroid disorders and cancer (Greenfield, The Organic Advantage). Princeton University states that exclusively one percent of the pesticides actually targets the pests and that in fact, 99 percent affect the environment and contaminate our fresh groundwater that is employ for drinking. The harmful chemicals in pesticides that enter our water system take many years for it to be eliminated from our drinking water.Organic farming practices use less energy and are designed to service the environment by reducing pollution and conserving water and soil quality and use methods to grow food that support sustainability. Pesticides and fertilizers are more harmful than helpful for the crops. The pesticides that conventional farms use also contr ibute to the resistance that insects and pests develop. They are constantly developing new tactics to invade the produce, which then leads to the conventional farmers use of stronger chemicals. Animal manure, compost and green manure are used as natural fertilizers.It nourishes the soil allowing crops to survive during drought periods. It also helps come to our orbiter and farmland especially for the future generations to come. Farming organically generously promotes biodiversity. Biodiversity in organic food means that there is a greater bill and variety. Generally, the more biodiversity there is on a farm encourages stability (Organic Agriculture). Research at the Rodale Institute has shown that organic methods can remove up to 7,000 pounds of carbon dioxide from the air yearly.As follows, Rodale estimates that if all 434 million acres of U. S. cropland were converted to organic practices, it would be the same as removing 217 million cars, which is nearly 88 percent of all car s in the country and more than one-third of all the automobiles in the world (LaSalle and Hepperly, Regenerative Organic Farming). Removing this great amount of carbon dioxide from our oxygen give increasingly benefit our environment. there are many significant differences between organic and conventional food products. According to the U. S.Department of Agriculture, fruits and vegetables are labeled organic if it has no pesticides, genetic modifications, issue hormones, artificial fertilizers or irradiation. Most conventional food products include a variety of these methods. Conventional food products are the exact opposite. All types of organic foods yet represent three percent of the total American market and imply that we should support the production of organic foods (Kluger, Whats So Great About Organic Food). The prices of organic food products seem to be the main issue of why people prefer not to buy it.Organic fruits and vegetables cost from 13 to 34 cents more than or dinary conventional produce (Kluger, Whats So Great About Organic Food). Milk labeled hormone-free costs as well as antibiotic free is six dollars a gallon, whereas grocery store milk is 3. 50 dollars a gallon. The main reasons that organic foods are costly are because it requires abstaining from the use of chemicals the demand overrides the supply, the producing methods and the necessity to obtain organic certification (Organic Agriculture). No chemicals means more labor.Without chemicals and the use of synthetic pesticides farmers have to hire more laborers to complete jobs such as hand weeding, cleaning polluted water and recovering from pesticide contaminations from former land owners. The USDA claims that Americans prefer organic over nonorganic, but there is unaccompanied little farmland to fulfill these requests. Organic farmers use crop rotation as an alternative to chemical weed killers to keep the soil healthy and the streak of weed growth. This method does not allow cro ps to be produced in larger quantities. Acquiring Organic certification can be very expensive.Organic farms are required to pay a mandatory inspection fee annually to be organically certified. Inspection costs usually range from 400 dollars to 2000 dollars every year (Organic Agriculture). The indicated costs would be easy to pay for if more people supported organic farming. One of the many reasons for our health issues is because of the way in which shopping mall producers treat our animals. Organically farmed animals are raised without harmful chemicals, growth hormones or antibiotics. Cows, chicken and pigs are retaining intimately of the pesticides that they ingest.These animals eat produce that contains pesticides causing it to be stored in their tissues and fat. When we eat these animals, the pesticides are being transferred into our bodies. Inorganic meat, fish, dairy and eggs are the main source of environmental pollution. It contributes to almost 95 percent of toxic resid ues into our day-to-day diet. Battery caged hens live in small cages that only allow minimum movement. Few birds survive this because it compromises its immune systems, which also increases the uses of antibiotics and vaccines.Organic Farmers protect and provide homes for wildlife. Animals on organic farms are raised and treated in a much more humane environment than inorganic farmers. Most of these conventional animals are caged, grain-fed and are treated with cruelty. Grass-fed and free-range animals have less fat than grain-fed animals and have high amounts of omega-3 fatty acids as well as omega-6, which is believed to reduce the find of cancer, fondness disease and arthritis and increases cognitive function (Kluger, Whats So Great About Organic Food). These vitamins are essential in our daily American diet.Our diet is considered to be killing the planet and us Americans. In 2010, The Center for Disease Control and Prevention released that nearly 27 percent of Americans are c onsidered obese and the obesity rate tops 30 percent in nine states. Every American eats 220 pounds of meat a year and only 14 percent choose the recommended five servings of fruits and vegetables a day. Most processed foods are saturated with salt and high fructose corn syrup, which are the two flavors that we know and love (Kluger, Whats So Great About Organic Food).The population should be very concern with the long-term health effects that conventional produce has on us. at that place are 450 percent more chemicals in conventional produce than organic produce. Many studies have shown that pesticides link to health issues including cancer, birth defects and nervous system vilify which depend on factors such as pesticide toxicity, the level of exposure and the persons age and genetic susceptibility (Kramer). A study from Dr.Langrin, a food observer, shows that people who ate conventional food, then switched to organic food showed an 85 to 90 percent decrease in pesticide levels in their bodies. When they began eating conventional food again, their pesticide levels increased greatly (Zerbe, Organic Foods). This study showed that there was a significant difference in the amount of pesticides in inorganic food than organic food. Children and infants benefit tremendously from organic food. It aids in their development and their overall health.By the time most children reach the age of two, they obtain the lethal limit for toxins in their bodies. Feeding children organic food will decrease this amount and they will only have one-sixth of the amount of carcinogens in their blood causing the risk of illnesses to decrease significantly. Children and fetuses with high levels of pesticide intake are more vulnerable to this chemical than adults because of their less-developed immune systems and their bodies and brains are still in the process of development (Paul, Kemp, Segal, Organic Foods).They are not able to metabolize and break down the chemicals from the pesti cides, therefore causing their body to absorb the chemical and making them less able to filter it out of their bodies. They are twice as likely to have developmental delays behavioral disorders such as ADHD and motor dysfunction. Also, Women who do not consume organic food while they are pregnant, give birth to children that will subsequently have low IQ scores (Greenfield, The Organic Advantage). Adults are not the only people who suffer, but unborn children and infants as well.Choosing the organic lifestyle will increase your lifespan, allow you to live healthier and will benefit the environment and our planet overall. Organic food can be purchased at some local supermarkets and many farmers markets or private organic stores. By supporting organic farming, we will eliminate chemicals caused from conventional farming out of our air, soil, water, food and our bodies. We can take precautionary measures to protect and preserve the future generations to come by doing so.As most America ns eat conventionally, changing to an organic lifestyle can give you a sense of comfort knowing that your food is strictly nutritious and cannot harm you. If we Americans undertake eating organically now, we can be sure that in the future there will only be a few conventional farms left wing on our planet. Works Cited Greenfield, Paige. The Organic Advantage. (2013).Web. 14 Nov. 2013. Kluger, Jeffrey. Whats So Great About Organic Food?. (2010). Web. 14 Nov. 2013. Kramer, Leslie. Worth Going Organic. Positive opinion (2008) Web. 14 Nov. 2013. LaSalle, Tim J., and Paul Hepperly. Regenerative Organic Farming A Solution to Global Warming. 2008. Web. 15 Nov. 2013. Organic Foods Are They Safer? More Nutritious? mayo Clinic. Mayo instauration for Medical Education and Research, 07 Sept. 2012. Web. 14 Nov. 2013. Organic Agriculture What Are the Environmental Benefits of Organic Agriculture? N. p. , n. d. Web. 16 Nov. 2013. Paul, Maya W. , Gina Kemp, and Robert Segal. Organic Foods. Understanding Organic Food Labels, Benefits, and Claims. May 2013. Web. 14 Nov. 2013. Schiffman, Richard. In Defense Of Organic Farming. Web. 14 Nov. 2013.

The Effects of Anxiety on Language Learning of Esl and Efl University Students

The Effects of Anxiety On Langu season Learning of ESL and EFL University Students Review of Literature introduction There has always been the existence of the lifeing of misgiving-anticipation of danger and the headache of about untoward occurrence in the back f our minds. However, in the modern age of stress, cutthroat competition and uncertainty, the problem of misgiving has become chronic and has developed into a menace.This, as every one knows, has posed a strong argufy towards the maintenance of our good health and well-being and onto tuition process of learners and even stronger, in ESL and EFL university disciples for being taught a foreign/second language besides their birth ones. For defining apprehension, it can be said that fretting is an uncomfortable emotional state which has some characteristics like feeling of apprehension, worry, nervousness, dread, and feeling of stress that may bow from the anticipation of some non-specific source of danger.Rapid hear tbeat,dizziness,fainting tendency,trembling,irregularbreathing,sweating,palpitations,hypertension,chest pain and shortness of breath, ar common symptoms, all/some of which are observed in persons suffering from anxiety. It may be noted that anxiety may actually prove beneficial in some respects, too. The feeling of anxiety helps cope with the intense situations arising in life. In a way, it helps motivate persons to prepare in the best manner and perform to the utmost in public speaking, at an exam, in working towards meeting some deadline,etc.However,it turns into a malady if it goes beyond a certain limit and even may threaten health. In todays world, there is a ample amount of reported cases who are suffering from anxiety and it may even reach such enormous proportions in some people, as to interfere with their power to function normally. Researchers have studied the personal effects of anxiety on foreign language learning since the 1970s and on second language learning, there are many researches as well. London, R says that The monumental need of the ESL student is to interact normally both socially and schoolmanally in the mainstream classroom .Social and academic anxieties, are the core impediments to adoption and learning. Thus,the teachers need to understand the specific nature of these anxieties by using an affective measurement scale to identify the specific anxiety provoking scenarios the ESL student experiences. Further more, teachers need to work collaboratively with the student, parents, and each other to set clear performance and behavioral expectations. ESL students need to learn the practical operating(a) nature and practice the functional language needed to participate fully.Finally, structuring self- assessment, as well as classroom activities aimed to maximize an interactive academic experience is essential. Daniels and Hewitt move to investigate the effects of different aims of test anxiety on actual rather than simulated classroom t est performance. The intent was to learn whether the effect of anxiety would be dependent upon or independent of several variables, such as test scores, sex differences, intelligence, and type of test items.In response to the last, Boor claims that the Sara son Test Anxiety Scale was administered to students immediately after a course examination and to other students after a regular class period. A epoch-making relationship between test anxiety and examination scores was obtained for the former group and no significant relationship was found when intelligence was partialed out. As Horwitz, Horwitz, and header (1991) note, educators should help anxious students cope with existing anxiety-provoking situations and endeavor to make the learning context less stressful.When learners view the classroom as anxiety inducing, they practically feel as if they are swimming among sharks and become less socially oriented, less assertive, and more withdrawn or self-conscious than in other situ ations. Anxiety is often a manifestation of feelings of incompetence. And he says that where the trigger is concern over being scrutinized, judged and compared to others, the teacher can alleviate anxiety and foster a less confrontational atmosphere by encouraging pair work, group activities and scaffolding for mutual support and reassurance.Young (1991) identifies the following as the main categories and sources of language learning anxiety for general learners. A. anxiety stemming from personal and interpersonal anxieties 1. Low self-esteem 2. Competitiveness 3. Self-perceived low ability levels 4. Communication apprehension 5. Social anxiety 6. Existential anxiety 7. Lack of SL group membership 8. Learner beliefs about language learning B. anxiety stemming from role-related beliefs about language teaching 1. That some intimidation of students is necessary 2.That the teachers role is to correct students constantly 3. That the instructor cannot have students working in pairs becaus e the class may get out of control 4. That the instructor should be doing most of the talking and teaching 5. That the instructor is like a drill sergeant C. anxiety stemming from instructor-learner interactions 1. from the instructors harsh manner of correcting student errors 2. from students fear of being incorrect in front of their peers 3. from students concerns over how mistakes are perceived in the language classD. anxiety stemming from classroom procedures 1. Having student speak in the target language in front of the class 2. Giving frequent oral quizzes, listening comprehension in particular 3. Calling on student to respond orally and exclusively in the SL E. anxiety stemming from aspects of language testing 1. Test formats that evoke more anxiety than others, e. g. , listening comprehension, translation from SL to English 2. Over-studying for hours besides to honor that the tests assess different material 3. Unfamiliar test tasks ConclusionSome aspects mentioned in above researches which are proved to be correlated with the level of anxiety are, for example, belief in giftedness and self-efficacy and so on . It is discussed in almost all researches that anxiety may have both facilitative and debilitative effects on language learning of SL/FL learners . However, anxiety seems to be facilitative in some situations of learning especially in second/foreign language learning in a way that it reduces the feeling of being watched or/and being appeared unnatural in reacting inFL/SL learning classes and further in lesson replying in real situations.Because anxiety may have a debilitating effect on the acquisition of the second language, it is important to help learners to cope with and reduce second language anxiety. And for quotation of these effects and cope with them, it seems to be needed a new conclusive study for some forgotten aspects or in other way for recognizing higher(prenominal) and lower important ones first. After that, researchers should id entify the specific items that make the students anxious.The researcher needs to discuss the results with the students and come to conclusions by asking the ESL/EFL student some questions to find the sources of anxiety in the ESL/EFL students. References Barney, G (2006). Anxiety-Unnatural or Natural, anxiety, 2, Article0611from http//www. articlecube. com Boor, M (1978). Test Anxiety and Classroom Examination Performance A Reply to Daniels and Hewitt . Clinical Psychology Journal, 36 (1) Jan 1980, 177-179. Burden, P (2004). The Teacher as

101 Topics to Write About in Your Articles, Newsletters and Blogs

You are here Home / Blogging / 101 Topics to Write About in Your Articles, Newsletters and Blogs 101 Topics to Write About in Your Articles, Newsletters and Blogs BY SUSAN YOUNG AT 1034 PM 11 COMMENTS Finding a topic to write about for your e-zine, blog post, or bylined article thunder mug cause a lot of people and non-writers to stress over topics, ideas and creativity. I thought Id help by offering you 101 ideas that you seat write about. Keep this in mind. These topics are great for video blogs too. You may wonder how you can connect these back to your business, products, services, clients and prospects.Yes, even a trip to the middle or a conversation with your dry cleaner are topics or examples worthy of mentions in your articles and blog posts. Become Lifes Little commentator and use your writing and the topics as they relate to the bigger picturelike your customer service philosophy, your new product, your policies, relationships, attitudes, success, motivation, lessons lea rned, A-HA moments and more. The key is to submit your reader how your example or story is relevant to them and how you can help them. Share a piece of yourself along the way. Here we go Your business A new product or service An old product/serviceYour ideal client Tips on your expertise How you broke an old habit Life lessons learned A mentor A vacation A challenge you induct overcome A challenge you are dealing with A challenge you need/want to overcome A child who has inspired you Your first car Your new car/dream car A current event Your hero A childhood lesson An select you pick out won Your unfulfilled dream A sibling Your parents Your grandparents Vacation trips in the car Airport/travel stories Your best friend Gardening client Service A college experience Your favorite teacher A book you just read Your favorite book A quote A topical anaesthetic event/incident A speech you heardA speech you gave A run-in with a neighbor Family reunions Holidays Music you enjoyed when g rowing up The traits of your favorite Superhero or world-beater Tale Character Your birthday Anniversary of your company An experience youve shared with your partner/children An experience youve shared with a colleague An experience youve had with a drop off stranger Moving to another home Moving to a new city A movie you just saw A hobby you have cultivated over the years A collection you have kept for a long time A show you have seen A riotous event The Top 5 Things You Want to Do Before You Die Your parking/speeding ticketSocial media friends Your dry cleaner Your dentist/doctor Your vet/your dearie Your military experience Your 1st grade teacher Your favorite college professor Your favorite food Your goals Time management success tips Your first concert/Broadway show Your wedding A break-up Your first love/date Networking Your house Your vacation/dream house Exercise Your favorite non-profit Your favorite kids book Why you have a fence in your backyard (or dont) Your favorit e season Your favorite sports team Your favorite way to relax Your nigh prized possession Your favorite publisher Your favorite new gadget Your prom/graduationYour first public speaking experience A sales debacle Your best example of negotiating The strangest or most interesting experience youve had in the mall Your favorite magazine Pet-peeves Life in suburbia/Life in the City How you started your own business leading Driving habits Your favorite blogs/websites Marketing Your favorite video clips Your own Top 10 List Forgiveness A famous person you met A multitude or trade show you attended Your favorite place Bring your readers full circle with a message, theme or lesson that impacts their worlds. Use the 101 ideas as a springboard for your wordsmithing and success.

Man Vs. Woman

Our society is full of stereotypes concerning the traits of behavior typical for males and young-bearing(prenominal)s. According to some of these women talk to a greater extent than men, and shop longer than men. On the other hand, men be, for example, more logical systemal than women. No matter what the stereotype is, the special K characteristic for all stereotypes is that they put fair sex in a original way lower, make her a weaker human being than man.Some stereotypes be it womens comparableness for shop, men getting better jobs, or females playing team sports ar offensive and eventide discriminating. However, in the last couple of decades women around the world at different points in time carry begun a campaign fighting for the equality of their rights. sure-fire results of such campaigns not only provided women with some additional rights these results be also leading to a need for a change of some stereotypes, including, in particular, shopping, rush and sports. Among the most popular unrivalleds is a stereotype that women like shopping more than men. It is a common thought that for women shopping is like a therapy, it is a inevitable fun and part of females nature to like to shop or so it is believed to be. On the other hand, according to this stereotype, men perceive shopping as a waste of time, which is not a fun, but just a necessary part of life you gain to, for example, wear cloth, so you have to shop for them. For men this means coming into the mall and going straight to buy what is needed without spending many hours walking around, looking and choosing.Such is a common believe. However, it seems to me that men are starting to spend more and more time shopping, while women once more of them spend more time operative on their careers are starting to perceive shopping as a must and not as fun. A good example would be my friends Alex and Laura who have been dating for more than a year by now. This couple spends most of their f ree time together, yet there is one thing they hardly cannot do together shopping.The reason is that Alex inescapably much more time and is much pickier when he shops, while Laura buys cloth when she needs them. Among our friends it is a common romp that if Laura is out without Alex that means he is shopping. It should be noted that many men, including my friend, sincerely enjoy the process of shopping they find it entertaining to go from one section to another, try on different models to find something that will make them look really good. Does not that sound like a common female logic?Also, I have heard many stories, especially from married couples, about husbands who not only like to go shopping with their wives, but actually like to choose the clothes for them, or, at least, to comment and give advice as to what dress and shoes to buy. Thus, it seems to me that womens likeness for shopping is really a stereotype that needs to change, and in reality men do shopping in the sam e way, if not even more seriously.Another area full of stereotypes is the one associate to careers and men holding better-paid and higher status positions in almost any of the professional fields. There are actually several stereotypes tight into this. The first one is women are more family oriented and, thus, they cannot be truly devoted to work. Another common belief is that men are more logical, and, thus, better decision makers, whereas women have more chances to be led away by their emotions rather than brains.These two stereotypes combined together are enough to explain the reasons behind a course for men to get better jobs. However, my experience shows that in real life there are many deviations from above stated beliefs. First of all, there are many men who worry about their families as much as women do, or, I can articulate that I know many homes where husbands and wives are evenly concerned with their family. Best example to give is my own home. Looking back at my chi ldhood in no way can I say that it was only my mother who brought me up. With both parents working full-time I was getting equal circumspection from both of them as a kid, and even more attention from my dad as I was getting older.As to men getting higher ranking or better paid positions in business world, it is common knowledge that this tendency is gradually changing. There have been a number of movements of women fighting for equal rights, which have achieved significant progress. Today more and more women are building their careers in a competitive business world, and some of them are trying to combine it with family life. On the other hand, it is not uncommon to meet a family where a wife is making money and a husband is taking care of kids and home, and, thus, the stereotype is already changing.One other area often perceive as males territory is that of sports, especially, team sports. This summer a friend of mine went to association football European league championship in Spain Euro-2004. This was a huge event with people coming from all over the world, lots of expensive advertisement and media from every European country. Tickets were sold out months in advance. In Europe this championship in its popularity is, probably, equal to the Olympics, if not exceeding it.There is no need to mention that playing on the field were men, and not women. Of course, female soccer also exists, but if you ask me, I cannot name one single team or one single professional female soccer player. Even though I have a girl-friend who spends hours kicking the ball on the field with other girls or with guys, does not matter in no way can I personally imagine for female soccer to be as popular as male soccer is. For me it is just not a female sport and I do not think it will change in the nearest future.Therefore, some stereotypes regarding man and woman are on the threshold of change, while others will remain as they are. I personally am convinced that in our days with feminist activists and homosexual minorities everlastingly fighting for their rights man-woman stereotypes are actually changing, and shopping, career-building and sports are just some examples of this tendency.Many of existing stereotypes are already perceived as a joke (women are statistically acknowledged to be better drivers, yet every men driver can tell you a joke about a womans driving), but others are rooted deeply in our society. Here it should be noted that change of a stereotype does not mean simply stating that there are evidences of a certain stereotype being false.A change of stereotype requires a change of peoples mentality, their perception of a certain issue related to either mens or womens behavior. Once this is realized it becomes clear that in order for a certain belief to transform, a generation or more of humans life may be needed, and while majority is already realizing the need for a change of some stereotypes, the change itself will take us some time.

Abusing power

Abusing of effect Introduction Handing too much power shadower gain lots of benefits to organizations own. People would be define that power be an evil force which can only compromise and obedience. If non Justify the power for an organization, corrupt and uncooperative works could be occurred. Such a view, Prefer (1992, pop), state that while held by many, ignore the mixer reality that organizations cannot function effectively because of abusing of power. This issue tells the characteristics that organizations or people who mistreated power would have and measures the power are good using or abused.Analysis Power is an authority use to bow others that who are indep differenceent in circumstance. It can act In any direction in an organization, clearly members at higher levels have more power. Members who abused power, nub the power acted in an improper way, due to the members have power that over others in the situation. They try to use their unique ablest such as tangible strength, amicable position, knowledge, superior mental dexterity or partner trust to uses that power to revile or exploit people who are not Influenced. organizational politics are In embodimental, unofficial, and sometimes behind-the-scenes efforts to sell ideas, puzzle out an organization, increase power, or achieve other targeted objective. (Brandon, R & Salesman, M. , 2004). Actually, organizational politics are well link up to abuse of power in theory. The writer considered that while interest are purgetually inconsistent, rational decision making alone may not work as common. Hence, political behavior and influences tactics might occurred.Organizations may use these disapproved tactics to pursue not-sanctioned outcome, leads to abusing of power. Gangs and Murray did a survey of 428 managers that would like to response rationalise the ambivalence of power In organizations. This survey Improved the upper part of the Issue that organizational politics and power abusive are related. In the concept, most(prenominal) author, the writer Includes, regard organizational politics as the use or exercise of power, with it define as potential force as well.The survey noted that 55% of these respondent think that politics were detrimental to efficiency, and most of the top management should try to get avoid of politics in organizations Offer Gangs and master copy V, Murray, 1980, IPPP-IPPP People would also suggest that means and ends of the organizational politics could be ambivalence because of the processes and trainees may produce an outcome they desirable or totally other result arises. In addition, for the related point which the issue proposed, the view from which people estimate organizational decisions generally do not Justice to the realities of the social environment. The Impeachment of Tony Blair would form a fitting end too prime minister ship which opened with the promise to be purer than pure, only ended in the arrogant antic of the Briti sh people. This ancient form of trial, which has lain disused but not defunct In the armory with which we defend our liberties, Is the means by which Parliament can humble a chief minister who has arrogated forms which ought to have restrained him. (Spectator, 2004). There is no doubt that influence and power could be exercised and gained for evil purpose.Tony Blair has a number of lines of defenses to puzzle people compromise him that reads the evidence presented by Adam Price, acted in good faith to convince them and, he bring up a right result, even if the reasons which he declared for doing it were wrong. This showed up Tony Blair abusing of his power with a sanction ends but unacceptable means. The means to any ends are merely way to complete something and the end ay not always Justify the means, though none of it would like to discredit the political activities.Political activities and power courses can be used to complete great things, but when other people use these power to against one selves target, it may be define as power abusive. To discuss how organizational politics would abuse power, Machiavellian (Christie & Gets, 1970), as the harder side of the politics, explain the mainly concept about how people who abused power would be in fact. It often called Mach, is a personality romp which is characterized with the use of operation to gain power.The term derives from the 16th-century writings of the Italian civil servant Niccole Machiavelli, a person who concerned that how people win others social influence and the capacity to manipulate them Cones, Daniel N. Phallus, Deadly L. , 2009, pappy-273). It could be define as low Machs and high Machs which also separate people who are highly act as a Machiavellian or Just have a trend of it. Hover ever, both high Machs and low Machs are using undesirable means to achieve the ends they wanted, no matter it would expense the others.But compared with low Machs, high Machs individuals are more likely to ex ploit and manipulate others (House & Howell, 1992, IPPP-108), which causes this trait especially relevant for knowledgeable as abusive supervisors. (Machiavellian in Organizations Justifying the Means by the Ends, 2010) found that high Machs are those who would be persuade others more than low Machs but not good persuaded, because of eventually high Machs are self-esteem and self-confidence. Whats more, they considered highly to manipulate other and succeed in reaching their goals and carry to win more.People who are high Mach tend to be unattached, cool, calculated and find means to exploit loose construction or vulnerability in people. High Machs parade in face-to-face settings that are finite structure and rules and while emotions owns not much value to achieve their goal. As a result, high Machs are best accord with professions that acquired their do some(prenominal) it takes attitude such as staff for sales offer higher commission. (Hitler A Modern Machiavellian Prince, 20 11) mentioned that Doll Hitler is a symbol person who related to high Machs. He deem that people to scare or hate of him are better than adore him.This concept may reflects to unattached and cool sustain of Machiavellian to abuse their power. For instance, Jews are despite by Hitler, his actions confirm Machiavellian theory because he was scared by millions of people around the whole social world but also he was the only one controlled power. Indeed, study by Dialing and colleagues (2009, pappy-257) also proved that high Machs have interpersonal acts akin to harm other and abuse power. Hitler gone to such an extent to complete his political ends that he had the holocaust arise, killing over six million Jews in a variety of concentration camps and hungers.The fact refers to high Machs act very much for their own self- order to achieve ones goal are presented as characteristic of Machiavellian as well. Nazi party, which set up by Hitler, act as a high Machs behavior and matched with the theory of grouping people. According to Doll Hitler, it is merely high Machs would not feel guilty about the social tactics they utilized, from their characteristics, the writer considered that they are likely to use their over power such as cruelness to other and form alliances to treat people to compliance and after all, due to abusive the power.Though the ends are reasonable or not, people must be not abused their rower to gain their self-interest, all in all, it is, unfair of any of people. Summary Russell Cropland, K. &Michele Kumar (1995, pappy-837) said that Given the power of the fair and moral social identity to prevent power erosion, it is in each members long term best-interest to protect their identity. From the previous detail that the writer mentioned, it may know power is a force which people use to influence others and it could be define as using good of it and, abuse of it as the topic mainly tells about.Abusing of power is related to organizational politics, measured by influence means and ends. Machiavellian, a concept by Machiavelli, typically notes people act in not-sanctioned means to achieve a ends, no matter it is good or not because high Machs are only finding the ends for their self-interest and pointed out they are abused power. As the Russell K & Michele Camass thoughts, power should be divided by each organization or people with following the rational rules of the world, if not, then relationship of the social system would be depreciate and it may affect that works inefficiency as well.

Beowulf Movie Review

In Partial Fulfillment of Requirements In side of meat MOVIE REVIEW Of BEOWULF Merry Anjela M. MendozaSeptember 16, 2011 Ms. m be Dolores Fiao-ag Introduction Beowulf is an epic from England. It is a story of a live on man who killed many monsters and died defending from a dragon. It is also a outstanding story of adventure. From an old English rime, it became a 3D word picture with the faces of concrete actors and actresses. Although there has a difference from the original poem, it quiet down showed great and it attracted wide audiences. end-to-end the characterisation review, I gave my own opinions about the motion-picture show especially in the set up, how the characters played their map, and how they captured the eye of the audiences. delineation Review The Movie Beowulf is a three dimensional movie directed by Robert Zemeckis. It was inspired by an Ancient English poem and known as the epic of England. Unlike the other 3D movies, the characters here are found from the faces of documentary artists. The settings played on Denmark, A. D. 507. The movie was released on November 16, 2007.My Opinion For me, the use of real faces of the artists is nice and the railroad sidings matched the role of the characters especially for the role of Grendel who has a per createance capture suit which represents a sad creature. His face and organic structure was altered to fit his role. I also like the look of Grendels mother which was Angelina Jolie with her golden fitted outfit but I dont understand why does she is wearing a high heels which was non yet popular during that times. The Expected AudiencesBeowulf was rated as PG-13 which means that all people are allowed to watch the movie but children below thirteen years old must be disposed(p) a agnate guidance due to many violences including disturbing depictions and sexual interruptions. The summary p hottisho 1- Celebration at the mead residency cyclorama 2- Grendel attacked the hall enter 3- Beowulf arrived in Denmark Scene 4- Beowulf bits Grendel Scene 5- Grendel died and his mother revenged by killing people. Scene 6- Grendels mother seduced Beowulf Scene 7- Celebration at the hall Scene 8- Hrothgar killed himself Scene 9- Beowulf become the ability and married WealtheowScene 10- The Dragon attacked the hall Scene 11- Beowulf entered the l bearing of the Dragon Scene 12- Battle between Beowulf and the Dragon Scene 13- The Dragon died together with Beowulf Scene 14- Funeral pyre for Beowulf Actors/Actresses Ray Winst star- Beowulf Crispin Glover- Grendel Angelina Jolie- Grendels mother Anthony Hopkins- pouf Hrothgar John Malkovich- Unferth Brendan Gleeson-Wiglaf Robin Wright Penn- Queen Wealtheow Alison Lohman- Ursula Costas MandylorHondshew The organise Beowulf 3D movie is based from an Old English poem which was considered as epic of England.Based on my re search, it was written between the8thand 11th centuries A. D. , and it is the oldest surviving flip-flop of Englishliterature. The general events of the poem were adapted into an lightaction-adventure moviein2007. But there are many changes in this movie from the real epic which is not unsloped for me because they must show the real essence of this epic tale. For the scene transitions, for me nothing is wrong and everything was just made right. The Cinematography At the source time I saw the movie, I thought that the characters here are real but it was genuinely an animated movie.The light and special effects are great especially when Grendel attacked the hall which brought a circuit of intense. I also like how they covered Beowulfs manhood in many scenes in this movie. Also, for me, the fight between Beowulf and the Dragon was a great scene especially when they fight in the mid air and the Dragon was shot by hundreds of arrows. The look of the past can be seen with the images but it lacks the essence of the vision, the antediluvian stones, and the sacral light which are essential recrudesce for a tragic tale.But besides that, it still looks great and every scene was taken carefully that keeps their audiences attached to the movie. The Music Background For me, the soundtrack was not that entire but the sound effects throughout the movie are really nice. I cant even remember the soundtrack or the music played in this movie. So it is really a great factor that every director must consider so that the audiences will be keeping in touch with the movie. Conclusion I therefore conclude that Beowulf movie, as a whole, is a great animated epic tale with just some revisions from the original one is still a great movie and very fun to watch.Mr. Robert Zemeckis and the other producers and casts had job surface through with(p). They were able to show the audiences the story of a brave man who fought and died in killing monsters. Vocabularies 1. Mead- a fermented beverage made of water and honey, malt, and yeast 2. Heave- to move a ship in a specified direction or man ner 3. Thane- one resembling a feudal baron by holding lands of and performing military service for the king 4. Reek- a strong or disagreeable fume or odor 5. Troll- to sing the parts of (as a round or catch) in succession 6. Gobble- to swallow or eat greedily . Vexes- to bring trouble, distress, or agitation 8. Whore- a phallic who engages in sexual acts for money 9. Shrink- to contract or curl up the body or part of it 10. Gouger- to scoop out with or as if with a gouge 11. Vomit- to disgorge the stomach contents 12. Fallible- opened of making a mistake 13. Flawed- a defect in physical structure or form 14. Fierce- violently hostile or aggressive in temperament 15. Teeming- to become filled to overflowing 16. Hasty- done or made in a hurry 17. Glamour- an exciting and often illusory and romantic attractive feature 18.Corpse- a dead body especially of a human being 19. Hag- an ugly, slatternly, or evil-looking old muliebrity 20. Heir- one who inherits or is entitled to inherit p roperty 21. Slaughter- the act of killing 22. Bard- a tribal folk singer skilled in composing and reciting verses on heroes and their deeds 23. Feeble- markedly lacking in strength 24. Bollocks- crystalizeamessof,destroyorruin 25. Mock- to treat with contempt or ridicule 26. Martyr- a person who sacrifices something of great value and especially life itself for the sake of principle 27. Slip- to pass quickly or easily away 28.Talon- the claw of an animal and especially of a bird of prey 29. Groat- a metric grain (as of oats) exclusive of the hull 30. Fornication- consensual sexual intercourse between two persons not married to to each one other Acknowledgement This Movie Review would not be possible without the Beowulf and showdown of the Titans cd which was borrowed from Ms. Hannah Alvendia and from my live Thea Abella. I also want to acknowledge GOOGLE for the scripts of this film where I got the vocabularies and for giving some ideas on hot to wee-wee a movie review. And of course, I would also like to acknowledge our English teacher, Ms.Maria Dolores Fiao- ag for giving us this opportunity to make this kind of movie review. Movie Review The Movie Clash of the Titans is a 2010 fantasy film which is a remake of the 1981 film of the same name. It is about the Greek story of Perseus, a demi god and it was directed by Louis Leterrier. The film was originally set for standard release on March 26, 2010. It was later announced that the film would be converted to 3-D and expected release on April 2, 2010 My Opinion For me, the story was really great but actors did not portray their roles well. They can deliver the lines well but they lack of emotions.Just like Beowulf, Clash of the Titans remake had also differences from the original and for me it is not a big deal unlike the other comments that I had red that they always compare it to the original one and they say that it had no famed delivery. The Expected Audiences Clash of the Titans was rated as PG-13 w hich means that all people are allowed to watch the movie but children below thirteen years old must be given a parental guidance due to fantasy action violence, some frightening images and brief sensuality. The Outline Scene 1- Narration of the battle between the Olympians and the TitansScene 2- Spyros found Perseus and his dead mother Danae Scene 3- Soldiers destroying the statue of genus genus Zeus Scene 4- Hades killed the people and Perseus family Scene 5- Feast at the castle of Argos Scene 6- Hades entered and threatens them Scene 7- Perseus led a quest in killing the Kraken Scene 8- Perseus encountered Calibos and a scorpion Scene 9- Djinn helped in their battle against the big scorpions Scene 10- Arrived at Garden of Sygia Scene 11- Went to Medusa and cut her head. Scene 12- Calibos killed Io Scene 13- The Kraken was released Scene 14- Perseus arrived at Argos and killed the KrakenScene 15- Perseus banishes Hades back to the Underworld Scene 16- Perseus saved Andromeda under the sea Scene 17- Zeus and Perseus met again and Io was resurrected. Actors/Actresses Sam WorthingtonasPerseus Gemma ArtertonasIo AlexaDavalosasAndromeda Jason FlemyngasAcrisius/Calibos Tine StapelfeldtasDanae Nicholas Houltas Eusebius Hans Mathesonas Ixas Liam Cunninghamas Solon Liam NeesonasZeus Ralph FiennesasHades Ian Whyteas clotheshorse Sulieman Pete Postlethwaiteas Spyros Elizabeth McGovernas Marmara Polly WalkerasCassiopeia Vincent ReganasKepheus Luke Treadawayas Prokopion Danny HustonasPoseidonNatalia VodianovaasMedusa The Structure Clash of The Titans is a mythical Greek tale about a demigod named Perseus, son of Zeus and Danae. It was actually a 2D movie but it was later converted in 3D. Inmy research, Leterrier approached the studio archean on about a 3D conversion but it was expensive and very new technology. afterAvatar, the studio put pressure on Leterrier to convert the film. He was worried because of his previous concerns but was positive(p) after seeing the Vie w-D conversion process. The transitions of scenes are good but sometimes it is boring to watch because some lacks emotion.The Cinematography The cinematography by Peter Menzies Jr is nicely done, adding some gorgeous scenery to the mythological clean opera. Louis Leterrier handles the directing task equally well, proving up to the job of helming a big production. The one major rate with Perseus riding Pegasus through Argos chasing down the flying henchbeasts is simply beautiful. But some scenes look very brainsick to me and lacks of suspense and intense. Despite its general failure, some scenes fromClash of the Titansremain memorable. Chief among them is the duel with Medusa, a scene that ripples with tension.Sadly, the battle with the Kraken lacks a similar sense of danger. The Music Background The music background and the sound effects are good making it exciting, and adding atmosphere to the Greek mythological aspect of the film. The soundtracks are well suited to the scenes but Im finding more suspense in some scenes especially in battles. Conclusion As a summary, Clash of the Titans movie contain a really great story, and has good visual and sound effects. I really like the action scenes which are really great. But the acting is mercurial, some are good, and some are bad.The director brought nothing really new that will make us amaze, but aside from these, everything was perfect. Vocabularies 1. Frail- physically weak 2. Defiance- disposition to resistwillingness to contend or fight 3. Awe- an emotion variously combining dread, veneration, and wonder that is inspired by authority or by the blessed 4. Insolence-an instance of insolent conduct or treatment 5. Legion- a large military force 6. Demigod- a mythological being with more power than a mortal but less than a god 7. Whirled- to turn on or around an axis like a wheel 8. Plaint- to express herb of grace audibly . Tyranny- oppressive power 10. Colossal- of a bulk, extent, power, or effect approa ching or suggesting the stupendous or incredible 11. Agony- intense pain of mind or body 12. Torment- the infliction of torture 13. Limbus- the marginal arena of the cornea of the eye by which it is continuous with the sclera 14. Reek- a strong or disagreeable fume or odor 15. Conjurer- one that performs feats of sleight of hand and illusion 16. Clever- skillful or adroit in apply the hands or body 17. Ferryman- a person who operates aferry 18. Feat- a deed notable especially for courage 19.Mundane- of, relating to, or characteristic of the world 20. Sympathetic- existing or operating through an affinity, interdependence, or mutual association 21. Spare- to forbear to destroy, punish, or harm 22. Bounty- something that is given generously 23. Filth- moral corruption or defilement 24. Whip- to take, pull, snatch, jerk, or otherwise move very quickly and forcefully 25. Kraken- a fabulous Norse sea monster 26. Speck- a very small amount 27. Siege- a persistent or weighty attack 28. Affront- to insult especially to the face by behavior or language 29. Lance- to throw in advance 0. Plague- a disastrous evil or affliction Introduction Clash of the Titans is a fantasy film based on the Greek myth of Perseus. This was just a remake of 1981 film of the same name. This movie also talks about the war between the man and the Greek Gods. Perseus embarks on a risky journey to stop the underworld and its minions from spreading their evil to Earth as well as the heavens. Throughout this movie review, I had showed my opinions and my criticisms about this movie- the cinematography, structure, music background, and even the acting of the characters. MOVIE REVIEW Of CLASH OF THE TITANS

A Human Resources Report To The Acquisition Board Of XXYY Corporation

XXYY Corporation acquired Red thresh about, a family troupe that has existed for twenty years. Red slash impart be one(a) of the subsidiaries or associate companies for the XXYY Corporation with the proposition office at Santa Clara and many offices all over the world. The new achievement changes the management structure, with a focal point on the combined entitys human resources.INTRODUCTION The holding association XXYY Corporation will have an extra, one hundred members of staff. These new human resources from Red lather are unskilled and are just running(a) for the family/ friends business. tender resources for the new combined XXYY Corporation need to be transformed by using strategic approaches. This transformation will be improving the intangible assets or resources, which make up the human groovy for the company.The bodyTransforming the human resources function using strategic approaches will involve a thorough research and development program, on the human resource s department. The strengths and weakness of the members of staff in Red Slash need to be, determined and the main focus should be on the main weakness, which relates to the employment of unskilled family members and friends. Human capital need to have the necessary knowledge, skills, education and experience to provide entrepreneurial ability, that will order all the other factors of production and improve the Profitability, Earnings per share, Market value and general returns to the XXYY holding company.A jut to improve the human resources for the combined entity, especially the new employees from the Red slash subsidiary. Implementation of the plan should be within the first financial or economic year from the date of merging. The unskilled human capital need to be rejuvenated so that they can effectively coordinate with those in the Holding company XXYY bay window and with the, operational, middle management and Top management personnel.Tom G (2003)To transform the human resou rces of Red slash, I will explain the following strategic approachesConducting organization abstract through human resource audits, job analysis and revamping the recruitment and selection processRevamping refers to the changing or arranging the human capital to achieve the companys success. Human resources in Red slash were not acquired through just and equitable procedures. The acquisition Board of XXYY Corporation should officially examine the employees who are currently holding positions in Red Slash.This smorgasbord of human capital does not posses the initial ability, knowledge and skill to work for the combined entity. Retaining this kind of work force will be to the loss of the company, because revenues will be maximized at high costs huge salaries and hire being paid to unproductive workforce or human resources. Family people and friends working for Red Slash should be replaced with new employees. Selection procedures should be fair and justifiable. The new workforce str ucture for XXYY Corporation should be composed of only those who have an ability to deliver. Revenues will therefore be maximized at a gilt cost for the new merger.

Accounting and Auditing: Crazy computers

FASB (Financial account Standards Board) plays the role of determining Generally Accepted Accounting Principles to ensure proper accounting standards are followed. match to FASB, revenue enhancement enhancement enhancement is recognized once it is earned.Commission in batty Computers case is recognized immediately since Crazy Computers collects the funds on behalf of Third Party insurance and then pays it. Commission however should not be added to sales because when balancing the equation, Sales is equal to opening stock plus purchases less closing stock.This means that by adding commission to sales the equation may not balance and it go away be exaggerated. The commission revenue consists of income and it is therefore used in the final statements of accounts to calculate the profit of the business.Commission received from TPI evoke therefore be used when coming up with profits for the year. In case Third Party Insurance agrees to re insure, revenue to be obtained from Third Party Insurance (TPI) give only be recognized subsequently Third Party Insurance pays up the amount to Captive Insurance Company (CIC).Commission revenue can only be recognized immediately if Crazy Computers will automatically be deducted from the $110 that the fraternity gives to Third Party Insurance so that it does not kick in to wait for TPI to pay. This would mean that Crazy Computers would have $165 at the end of the sale then give $25 to TPI.However, it may not learn whether the computers on their own were able to sustain themselves without the boost from the commissions earned. When Crazy Computers introduce CIC, they will still purport the commission but it will be offset when the amount received from TPI is added.Even as Crazy Computers recognizes revenue from sale of third party insurance on behalf of TPI, it should be careful when it comes to receiving the money back for re-insurance through and through CIC. The best method to account for the funds to be collected from the Captive Insurance is to do them distributively from Crazy Computers.This is because Crazy Computers and CIC are two different kinds of businesses. FASB advices that in order to check the progress of a business it is good to gauge its profitability which is done by subtracting the expenses from sales made by the business.This will ensure that when it comes to paying claims, revenue received from Crazy Computers should not be used for CIC obligations. It will as well ensure that the money collected from CIC is not to be used in the computer business unless Crazy Computers borrows from CIC.If Crazy Computers was to account for CIC revenue to deposither with the computer revenue, calculating profits would get complicated since the revenue received is not made from sales only. In other words, treating the two businesses as separate entities will ensure the profitability of the two can be determined.Crazy Computers idea to create a wholly have subsidiary would be a good idea if the Third Party Insurer agrees to re-insure with them. Based on the transaction illustrated in the case study, currently Crazy computers pay $110 for insurance such that TPI takes office for any obligations from customers.Because CC gets commission for every sale made then from the $200 received it is left-hand(a) with $80 after paying the sales persons $10. With the introduction of CIC and if TPI agrees to re insure with CIC, CC will get $ 85 back out of the $110 paid to TPI.This means that cash received goes up from $80 to $165. CIC would therefore be profitable. However, in case of any third party obligations CIC will be entirely responsible. This is why it is extremely important for Crazy Computers to ensure that CICs income does not mix with computer income so as to ensure each department can sustain its own expenses.Word count (635).ReferenceFASB. (2008). Financial Accounting Standards and tax revenue Recognition. from http/www.fasb.org.